What are the 3 types of physiotherapy?

Physiotherapists assist patients in various ways, and their responsibilities vary greatly depending on their specialization and interest in working with a particular type of patient. Physiotherapy assists patients with various movement difficulties, injury healing, and athletic performance enhancement.

Physiotherapy treats a wide range of diseases and has a specialized regimen for each patient and their specific sickness. Here is a detailed breakdown of 3 main physiotherapies.

What are the 3 types of physiotherapy?

Physiotherapy has grown into different sub-specialties, allowing the therapist to treat diverse diseases more effectively and appropriately. The following is a list of the 3 subspecialties of physiotherapy and their uses:

Neurological physiotherapy

Neurological physiotherapy is a subspecialty of physiotherapy that focuses on treating people suffering from neurological conditions. The brain, spinal cord, and nerves are all affected by neurological illnesses.

Muscle weakness, poor balance and coordination, uncontrollable muscle spasms and tremors, loss of function, and diminished sensitivity are common symptoms of these disorders.

Neurological physiotherapy differs from standard physiotherapy in that it makes use of this process, assisting the brain in forming and losing new connections, causing the brain to generate new synaptic connections. It rewires the brain to learn or re-learn activities and talents.

Treatments might target a specific body part or include many parts. Neurological Physiotherapy in Agra recommends exercises to treat a problem with the goal of increasing the person’s mobility and overall comfort in life. Effective communication between the patient, family members, and the multidisciplinary team is important to treat a neurological illness successfully.

Most common conditions requiring neurological physiotherapy

Neurological physiotherapy can be used to treat any neurological disorder that affects mobility and physical capacity. Some common conditions when this comes in handy are:

• Stroke
• Traumatic brain injury/head injury
• Spinal cord injury
• Multiple sclerosis (MS)
• Parkinson’s disease
• Bell’s palsy

Orthopedic physiotherapy

Orthopedic physiotherapy focuses on orthopedics and the treatment of musculoskeletal problems, which include joints, bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. It diagnoses, manages, and cures musculoskeletal problems and helps patients recover from orthopedic surgery.

Any disease that causes discomfort or restricted range of motion due to an injury to your body’s bone or soft tissue structures may benefit from the specialized services of orthopedic physical therapy.

The physiotherapist will first do a clinical assessment, which will be accompanied by appropriate treatments. It is critical to identify the cause of the problem and prevent it from recurring. The orthopedic physiotherapist’s treatment goal is to offer pain relief, expand the joint range, improve strength and flexibility, and return the patient to full function.

Most common conditions requiring orthopedic physiotherapy

The following are examples of orthopedic injuries and conditions:

• Ligament Strain, Sprain, or tear
• Fracture Rehabilitation
• Inflammation of tendons or Bursa
• Post-operative conditions
• Tendonitis
• Bursitis

Sports physiotherapy

Sports physiotherapy is a subspecialty of physiotherapy that focuses on assessing and treating sports and exercise-related injuries at all levels and ages. It is intended for both athletes and casual players who have sustained an injury or have an ongoing problem.

Sports injuries are not equivalent to standard conditions. Sport puts more strain on the body than normal activities like walking. This places additional tension on the ligaments, joints, muscles, and tendons, increasing their vulnerability to injury.

Sports physiotherapy aids in getting athletes out of pain and back to full function, allowing them to focus solely on their performance and development. A sports physiotherapist will analyze the affected location and the entire kinetic chain associated with the particular movement pattern of the sport.

Most common conditions requiring sports physiotherapy

Sports physiotherapy can help in improving the condition of the following sports injuries:

• Stress fracture
• Shoulder Impingement
• Iliotibial Band Syndrome
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Hamstring strains
• Abdominal side strain
• Pulled calf muscle

Conclusion

Physiotherapy is a treatment that can benefit anyone, regardless of age, gender, or job, and can be an excellent way to improve anyone’s quality of life. So, find a physiotherapist that you believe suits you and your situation and communicates well with you.